The branch of the field of medicine that deals with the physiology, anatomy, and diseases, disorders, and conditions of the eye is referred to as ophthalmology. Practitioners who specialize in this field are called ophthalmologists. Ophthalmologists can perform surgical operations on eyes, which makes them specialists in both medicine and surgery. To find the best and most experienced ophthalmologist San Antonio is the place one should visit.
The origin of the term ophthalmology is in the Greek language. When translated to English, the two terms that make the term literally mean the science of the eye. This discipline encompasses both human and animal eyes. The lack of distinction between human and animal eyes is because the differences are anatomical, while disease processes in them remain similar.
Ophthalmologists are doctors that are medically trained with specialty in eyes. They may be medical or osteopathic doctors (MD or DO). They specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases that affect visual systems and eyes. Education involves completing four years of undergraduate degree studies in a university or college. The degree may or may not be related to the field of medicine let alone ophthalmology.
After college education, another four years in medical school follows. Graduating from medical school opens the way for internship, which may involves rotating in departments including surgery, general medicine, internal medicine, and pediatrics. The last step involves a 3 to 4-year hospital-based residency. Compared to optometrists and opticians, ophthalmologists have more training in eyes. General training is also different, which gives them more knowledge in solving more eye problems.
Ophthalmologists are meant to treat all types of patients. Ages vary from zero to the oldest man alive. Treating and diagnosing all kinds of eye diseases are their main responsibilities. Treatment may be in form of prescription of medications or performance of surgery. They also prescribe and fit contact lenses and glasses for patients with vision problems.
All legal documents pertaining to the certification of an individual as partially or fully blind are also handled by these professionals. When dealing with patients, they sympathize and communicate to relatives about the situation. In the course of doing their job, they mingle and collaborate with both medicine and non-medicine specialists. Because eye surgeries normally occur during daytime, these professionals never stay in workplaces operating on patients, except to handle work-related matters like filing documents.
Ophthalmologists also take part in research to find cures and causes of various eye conditions and disorders. There are specialists in this field who are trained in ophthalmology as well as general medicine. They are small in number and mostly they handle general patients. Generally, ophthalmologists work in outpatient clinics, operating theatres, laser eye surgery clinics, hospital eye casualty departments, and outpatient clinics among others.
Like other branches of medicine, several sub-specialties exist under ophthalmology too. Sub-specialties exist based on the kind of disease they deal with or the kind of disease that affects a certain part of the eye. Major sub-specialties include ocular oncology, immunology, medical retina, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, glaucoma, cataracts, eveitis, and anterior segment surgery.
The origin of the term ophthalmology is in the Greek language. When translated to English, the two terms that make the term literally mean the science of the eye. This discipline encompasses both human and animal eyes. The lack of distinction between human and animal eyes is because the differences are anatomical, while disease processes in them remain similar.
Ophthalmologists are doctors that are medically trained with specialty in eyes. They may be medical or osteopathic doctors (MD or DO). They specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases that affect visual systems and eyes. Education involves completing four years of undergraduate degree studies in a university or college. The degree may or may not be related to the field of medicine let alone ophthalmology.
After college education, another four years in medical school follows. Graduating from medical school opens the way for internship, which may involves rotating in departments including surgery, general medicine, internal medicine, and pediatrics. The last step involves a 3 to 4-year hospital-based residency. Compared to optometrists and opticians, ophthalmologists have more training in eyes. General training is also different, which gives them more knowledge in solving more eye problems.
Ophthalmologists are meant to treat all types of patients. Ages vary from zero to the oldest man alive. Treating and diagnosing all kinds of eye diseases are their main responsibilities. Treatment may be in form of prescription of medications or performance of surgery. They also prescribe and fit contact lenses and glasses for patients with vision problems.
All legal documents pertaining to the certification of an individual as partially or fully blind are also handled by these professionals. When dealing with patients, they sympathize and communicate to relatives about the situation. In the course of doing their job, they mingle and collaborate with both medicine and non-medicine specialists. Because eye surgeries normally occur during daytime, these professionals never stay in workplaces operating on patients, except to handle work-related matters like filing documents.
Ophthalmologists also take part in research to find cures and causes of various eye conditions and disorders. There are specialists in this field who are trained in ophthalmology as well as general medicine. They are small in number and mostly they handle general patients. Generally, ophthalmologists work in outpatient clinics, operating theatres, laser eye surgery clinics, hospital eye casualty departments, and outpatient clinics among others.
Like other branches of medicine, several sub-specialties exist under ophthalmology too. Sub-specialties exist based on the kind of disease they deal with or the kind of disease that affects a certain part of the eye. Major sub-specialties include ocular oncology, immunology, medical retina, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, glaucoma, cataracts, eveitis, and anterior segment surgery.
No comments:
Post a Comment